外刊句子练习
题目
第一组:开头与话题引入 (Topic Introduction)
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【中文】 努力保护濒危物种是关于如何维持生态平衡的一个长期讨论话题。
- 提示词:Efforts to… / perennial topic / ecological balance Efforts to protect critically endangered animals are a perennial topic of discussion about how to preserve ecological balance.
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【中文】 各个领域的创新是关于如何推动社会进步的一个长期讨论话题。
- 提示词:Innovation / perennial topic / societal progress Innovation in various fields is a perennial topic of discussion about how to drive societal development.
drive (推动) promote (促进) spur (刺激,促进) advance (推进) foster (促进,培养)
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【中文】 对近年来头条新闻的粗略一瞥足以让人感觉,传统文化正在逐渐复兴。
- 提示词:A cursory glance / give the sense that / revival A cursory glance at headlines over recent years is enough to give the sense that traditional culture is gradually enjoying a revival.
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【中文】 试图改变一种坏习惯从来都不容易,而由于我们周围充满了诱惑这一事实,这变得更加困难。
- 提示词:Trying to… / by dint of the fact that / temptations Trying to get rid of bad habits is never easy, and it is made even harder given the fact that all sorts of temptations permeate around us.
第二组:观点对比与转折 (Contrast & Concession)
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【中文】 尽管有很多关于在线教育弊端的文章(much ink has been spilled over…),但这些文章往往忽视了它为偏远地区学生提供的公平机会。
- 提示词:drawbacks / overlooked / fair opportunities Although much ink has been spilled over the drawbacks of online education, such writings have often overlooked the fair opportunities it can offer to suburban students.
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【中文】 即使是人工智能最热情的支持者也不能否认,由于自动化而导致的失业是一个紧迫的问题。
- 提示词:ardent supporters / concede / unemployment / pressing issue Even the most ardent supporters of Artificial Intelligence (AI) must concede(cannot deny) that unemployment due to automation is a pressing issue.
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【中文】 每有一个人认为电子游戏纯粹是浪费时间,至少还有三个人认为它可以提高反应能力和团队合作精神。
- 提示词:For every person / there are at least three more / purely / reflexes For every person who thinks electronic games are nothing but a waste of time, there are at least three more who believe they improve relexes and team collaboration.
第三组:强调与历史视角 (Emphasis & Historical Perspective)
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【中文】 全球化的影响是如此深刻,以至于一旦开始思考它们,就很难去思考其他任何事情。
- 提示词:implications / profound / hard to think about anything else
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【中文】 如果历史给我们展示了什么,那就是和平来之不易,需要每一代的努力。
- 提示词:If history has shown us anything / hard-won
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【中文】 当我们社会中能有效促进健康生活方式的事物被写入历史时,预计会有一两章专门介绍全民健身运动(National Fitness Campaign)。
- 提示词:When the history is written / expect a chapter or two to be devoted to
第四组:网络搜索与书籍 (Online Search & Books)
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【中文】 在过去十年中,如果你在网上搜索一种既环保又经济的出行方式,有一种肯定会脱颖而出:共享单车。
- 提示词:For the last decade / eco-friendly / stand out / bike-sharing
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【中文】 许多书籍和文章已经被写来解开时间管理的复杂性,这些书籍往往成为畅销书,这表明效率对许多职场人士来说很重要。
- 提示词:untangle / complexities / efficiency / professionals
第五组:结论与确信 (Conclusion & Confidence)
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【中文】 5G技术的快速发展足以让我们有信心,它将开启万物互联(Internet of Everything)的新时代。
- 提示词:Rapid development / give us confidence / usher in
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【中文】 存在一个关于过度城市化(excessive urbanization)对居民心理健康长期影响的严重担忧。
- 提示词:There exist a serious concern / mental health
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【中文】 如果有一条通往学术卓越(academic excellence)的可靠道路,那一定是铺满了勤奋和批判性思维。
- 提示词:sure road to / paved with / diligence / critical thinking
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【中文】 这项研究的结果消除了关于该药物副作用的任何疑虑。
- 提示词:results / put to rest / side effects
参考答案
第一组
- Efforts to protect endangered species are a perennial topic of discussion of how to maintain ecological balance.
- Innovation in various fields is a perennial topic of discussion of how to drive societal progress.
- A cursory glance at the headlines over recent years is enough to give the sense that traditional culture is gradually enjoying a revival.
- Trying to break a bad habit is never easy, and it is made even harder by dint of the fact that we are surrounded by temptations.
第二组
- Although much ink has been spilled over the drawbacks of online education, such writing has often overlooked the fair opportunities it offers to students in remote areas.
- Even the most ardent supporters of AI would concede that unemployment caused by automation is a pressing issue.
- For every person who thinks video games are purely a waste of time, there are at least three more who believe they can improve reflexes and teamwork.
第三组
- The implications of globalization are so profound that once one starts to think about them, it is hard to think about anything else.
- If history has shown us anything, it is that peace is hard-won and requires the efforts of every generation.
- When the history is written of what works to promote healthy lifestyles in our society, expect a chapter or two to be devoted to the National Fitness Campaign.
第四组
- For the last decade, if you searched online for a way of travel that is both eco-friendly and economical, one would definitely stand out: bike-sharing.
- Many books and articles have been written to untangle the complexities of time management, and often they become best-sellers, indicating that efficiency is important to many professionals.
第五组
- Rapid development of 5G technology is enough to give us confidence that it will usher in a new era of the Internet of Everything.
- There exist a serious concern about the long-term impacts of excessive urbanization on residents’ mental health.
- If there is a sure road to achieving academic excellence, it must be paved with diligence and critical thinking.
- The results of this study put to rest any doubts about the side effects of the drug.